Gregori Rasputin
Picture Source:Photos of The Great War
http://www.ku.edu/~kansite/ww_one/photos/greatwar.htm#TOP
| After this journey, Rasputin began to travel often. He made journeys
on foot to monasteries throughout Russia and also traveled to Greece,
among other countries. On these journeys, he began to gain renown for
his spiritual powers; people whom he met on his way often claimed to have
been healed by his touch or his prayers, and he also made prophesies which
were sometimes correct. Along with these stories came rumors of his sexual
exploits. Women claimed that he attacked them along the road and attempted
to rape them. Neighbors told stories of orgies that occurred in the basement
of his house while he was at home. As with all rumors, both the good and the bad stories told of Rasputin
were impossible to prove. At one point, men in his village called in
a priest to judge Rasputin eventually made his way to St. Petersburg, and he met with the royal family for the first time in 1905. The monarchy was in quite a state at this time; the Tsar and Tsaritsa were unpopular among the people, and the political structure of Russia was crumbling. The Tsaritsa had recently given birth to her first son, after trying for years. This son, Alexei, was the cause of extreme anxiety among the court, as he was a hemophiliac and often came into danger of dying from internal bleeding caused by small bumps and bruises. The Tsaritsa made a great effort to find doctors or mystics who could heal her son; after many failures, she was finally directed to the healer Rasputin. To the amazement of the Royal Family, Rasputin proved to be able to heal the young Tsarevich. Rasputin calmed the boy by praying over him and stroking his body, and every time, the boy's bleeding stopped and he recovered quickly. Russian society was extremely resentful of this mysterious man who had so quickly gained the favor of the Tsaritsa. The public was never informed of the Tsarevich's illness, so society was left to speculate on the cause of Rasputin's presence in the capital. Rumors abounded as to his connections with the Tsaritsa. His personal life aroused some suspicion at the same time; he greatly enjoyed music, dancing, and drinking, which were looked upon with suspicion by many. The Tsar and Tsaritsa so trusted their mystical friend that they began to rely on his advice when making political decisions. Rasputin's advice was nearly always based simply on intuition, and while it was sometimes good advice, it often was not. It must be remembered, however, that the leaders made bad decisions on their own, so Rasputin's influence in this area was probably not an important factor. The nobility in Petersburg eventually grew so tired of the interference of Rasputin in court life that they conceived a plot to kill him. This murder, which took place in 1916, is probably well known to all: Rasputin was poisoned, shot several times, beaten, and thrown into a frozen river before he finally succumbed. The Tsar and Tsaritsa were deeply grieved by his death and believed it to be an evil omen. They may have been correct, as the Tsar was forced to abdicate early in the following year, and the entire family was killed in 1918. |